
Dogs
Central Asian Shepherd dog
Other names: Central Asian Shepherd dog, Central Asian Ovtcharka, Sredneaziatskaya Ovtcharka, Chien de berger d´Asie Centrale, Zentralasiatischer Ovtcharka, Aziat, Turkmen Alabai, Asiatic Mastiff, Mid Asian Shepherd Dog (Ovtcharka)
guard dog, watchdog
- Origin
- Russia
- Size
- Large
- Height · Male
- 70–75 cm
- Height · Female
- 65–70 cm
- Weight · Male
- 50–55 kg
- Weight · Female
- 40–45 kg
- Life expectancy
- 11–14 years
- Litter
- 5–12 puppies
- FCI
- FCI group 2 · 2 · n.º 335
Traits
At home
Training
Guarding
Temperament
Self assured, balanced quiet, proud and independent. The dogs are very courageous and have high working capacity, endurance and a natural instinct of territory. Fearlessness towards large predators is a characteristic feature.
History
Central Asia Shepherd Dog (CASD) is one of the most ancient breed of dogs. They were formed as a breed from natural selection during more than four thousand years in the vast territory, which spreads nowadays from the Caspian Sea to China and from Southern Ural to Afghanistan. Its heritage is from the most ancient dogs of Tibet, Cattle Dogs from various nomad tribes? dogs that are closely related to the Mongolian Shepherd Dog and the Tibetan Mastiff. The CASD were mainly used to protect cattle, caravans and the owner?s dwellings, and being exposed to rigid natural selection. Hard living conditions and constant struggle against predators have had influence on the shape as well as the dog?s character and it has made it strong, fearless, and taught it to save its energy. In the places of primordial habitation, the CASD were used mainly to protect herds from predators and also as guard dogs.
The work with the breed started in the USSR in the 1930s.
Care
The Central Asian Ovtcharka breed is not recommended for city or apartment living. They are nocturnal barkers. The Central Asian Ovtcharka must be in a rural setting with a job to do and ample room to safely roam.
Health
Occasional brushing is recommended to remove loose and dead hair. Bathing should only be done when absolutely necessary. The Central Asian Ovtcharka breed may be prone to such health issues as hip dysplasia and bloat.
Central Asian Shepherd dog breeders
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