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Dogue de Bordeaux
Photo: StBrecht

Dogs

Dogue de Bordeaux

Other names: Mastim Françês, Bordeaux Mastiff, French Mastiff, Bordeauxdog

Watchdog, guarding, police work, carting, weight pulling.

Origin
France
Size
Large
Height · Male
60–68 cm
Height · Female
58–66 cm
Weight · Male
50–58 kg
Weight · Female
45–50 kg
Litter
6–8 puppies
FCI
FCI group 2 · 2 · n.º 116
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Traits

Activity

Energy level
Jogging partner

Social

Affection with family
Good with other dogs
Good with other pets

At home

Cold tolerance
Heat tolerance
Tendency to bark

Care

Ease of grooming

Training

Trainability
Obedience
Learning ability
Intelligence

Guarding

Guard dog
Watchdog

Temperament

A very intimidating breed, this dog can also be calm and gentle given the proper home environment and socialization. This breed, if male, should not be placed in a home with another male. A powerful breed, the Dogue De Bordeaux does well with children but should always be supervised.

History

The dogue de Bordeaux is one of the most ancient French breeds, probably a descendant of the Alans and, in particular, the alan vautre of which Gaston Phebus (or Febus), Count of Foix, wrote in the 14th century, in his Livre de Chasse that ?he holds his bite stronger than three sighthounds?. The word ?dogue? appeared at the end of the 14th century.

In the middle of the 19th century these ancient dogues were hardly renowned outside the region of Aquitaine. They were used for hunting large game such as boar, for fighting (often codified), for the guarding of houses and cattle and in the service of butchers. In 1863 the first French dog show took place in Paris in the Jardin d?Acclimatation. The Dogues de Bordeaux were entered under their present name. There have been different types : The Toulouse type, the Paris type and the Bordeaux type, which is the origin of today?s Dogue.

Care

The Dogue De Bordeaux requires quite a bit of exercise, and would do best with a relatively active owner. A large yard is suggested when considering this breed and long walks would do great. However, the short muzzle can cause this breed to tire out quickly so proper water should always be available.

Training and socialization.

Health

An average shedder, this breed requires little to no maintenance. To remove excess hair, brushing with a firm bristle brush would be a good idea, however a wipe down with a dry towel or damp washcloth should be sufficient.

Training

The training must be made by an experienced person and it must be well ballanced, consequent, made with a calm, gentle voice. The dog should be praised and encouraged when the commands are rightexecuted. It gives a lot of devotion and affection and feels the necessity to get back the same affection from its master.

Coat & grooming

The fur of this dog needs a regular brush only during the moulting period. The wrinkles from the face must be cleaned regulary for not appearing infections. If it is warm, it has the tendincy of drooling. It musn't be kept under strong sun because it can make heatstroke.

Fun facts

The Dogue de Bordeaux is not an easy dog to breed. Litters are generally small. Caesarean sections are often needed at birth because of the puppies' extremely large heads. The dams are so broad chested that they lie down on their stomachs to nurse their p

Dogue de Bordeaux breeders

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No verified breeders for this breed yet. Are you a breeder? Register.

Looking for more breeders? Ask the Clube Português de Canicultura (CPC) for the list of registered breeders of your breed. Visit, meet the parents and ask for health tests.

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