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French Bulldog
Photo: \r\nLilly M

Dogs

French Bulldog

Other names: Bouledogue Francês, Bouledogue Français, French Bulldog, Französische Bulldogge, Fransk bulldog, Bouledogue Francais, Frenchie

Watchdog.

Origin
France
Size
Small
Height · Male
28–31 cm
Height · Female
28–31 cm
Weight · Male
8–14 kg
Weight · Female
8–14 kg
Life expectancy
9–11 years
Litter
2–5 puppies
FCI
FCI group 9 · 9 · n.º 101
AKC
Non-Sporting Group · #54
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Traits

Activity

Energy level
Playfulness
Jogging partner

Social

Affection with family
Good with other dogs
Good with other pets
Friendly to strangers
Social needs

At home

Apartment living
Cold tolerance
Heat tolerance
Tendency to bark
Tendency to dig
Drooling
Snoring

Care

Ease of grooming

Training

Trainability
Obedience
Learning ability
Problem solving
Intelligence

Guarding

Guard dog
Watchdog

Temperament

This hilarious little dog makes a wonderful playmate and is very affectionate. Alert and clingy, this breed does require lots of human attention to thrive. This is not a kennel breed and should always be kept in a family environment. Given proper socialization the French Bulldog can do well with other dogs, but should not be around small children, as they do not tolerate rough play.

History

Probably issued, like all the mastiffs, from the Epirus and the Roman Empire molosses, relative of the Bulldog of Great Britain, the Alans (tribe of the Middle Age), the mastiffs and small type mastiffs of France, the bulldog we know is the product of different crossings done by enthusiastic breeders in the popular quarters of Paris in the years 1880.

During that period, the Bulldog being a dog belonging to butchers and coachmen of « les Halles » (market place), he soon knew how to conquer the high society and the artistic world by his particular appearance and character. He then rapidly propagated himself.

The first breed club was founded in 1880 in Paris. The first registration dates from 1885 and the first standard was established in 1898, year in which the « Société Centrale Canine » of France recognized the breed of the French Bulldog. The first shown dog was from 1887. The standard, modified in 1931, 1932 and 1948, was reformulated in 1986 by H.F. Reant and R. Triquet (F.C.I. publication 1987), then in 1994 by the committee of the Club of the French Bulldog with the collaboration of R. Triquet.

Care

The Frenchie has minimal exercise requirements, although he is a fun-loving dog. He enjoys a romp outdoors, but doesn't do well in hot, humid weather. Most cannot swim. A short walk on lead is sufficient to meet most of his physical needs. This breed should not live outdoors. The Frenchie snores and may wheeze and drool. He requires minimal coat care, but his facial wrinkles should be regularly cleaned.

The French Bulldog can easily become overheated due to the flat muzzle and breathing problems during extreme temperatures. Proper shade and water should always be provided. Not recommended for outdoor life. Do not exercise this breed in hot weather as this can cause heatstroke. If it's too hot outdoors, move your exercise and play indoors to prevent complications.

Protection from the heat and supervision around water (Bulldogs can't swim).

Health

This breed is an average shedder and does not need much grooming. Brushing with a rubber brush will remove any dead or loose hair. Due to the flat muzzle, the French Bulldog tends to drool so the mouth should be cleaned regularly. Bathe only when necessary.

Training

Iti s an intelligent dog which understands easily what is required, it is sensitive at the tone of voice that is used and that's why with a gentle, but consequent training the wanted results can be achived.

Coat & grooming

The fur of this dog must be brushed occassionally with a rubber brush. The folds on the face must be kept clean for not getting infected. Also the ears must be kept clean. It must be saved from powerful sun.

Fun facts

Particularly good for the elderly. Clean, quiet, and companionable. Sensitive to temperature extremes. Overheating this dog may cause heatstroke; he prefers cooler climates. Prone to eye and respiratory problems. If too overweight, the French Bulldog may

French Bulldog breeders

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No verified breeders for this breed yet. Are you a breeder? Register.

Looking for more breeders? Ask the Clube Português de Canicultura (CPC) for the list of registered breeders of your breed. Visit, meet the parents and ask for health tests.

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