Dogs
Japanese Chin
Other names: Japanese Spaniel, Chin
Watchdog ,performing tricks.
- Origin
- Japan
- Size
- Toy
- Height · Male
- 22–26 cm
- Height · Female
- 20–24 cm
- Weight · Male
- 4–6 kg
- Weight · Female
- 3–5 kg
- Life expectancy
- 12–14 years
- Litter
- 1–3 puppies
- FCI
- FCI group 9 · 9 · n.º 206
- AKC
- Toy Group · #76
Traits
Activity
Social
At home
Care
Training
Guarding
Temperament
Clever, mild and lovely.
History
According to ancient documents it is assumed that the ancestors of the Chin were presented as a gift from the rulers of Korea (during the Silla Dynasty age 377-935) to the Japanese court in 732. For a successive 100 years, there appears to have been a large number of Chins coming into Japan. Historical records also indicate that envoys sent to China (during the Tung Dynasty age 618-910) and North Korea (during the Po H?ai Dynasty age 698-926) brought back dogs of this breed directly. During the reign of the Shogunate Tsunayoshi Tokugawa (1680-1709) the breed was raised as an indoor toy dog in the Castle of Edo.
In 1613 a Britisher, Captain Searles, brought a Chin to England and in 1853 Commodore Perry from the U.S. brought several to the U.S. of which two were presented to Queen Victoria of England.
Since 1868, the Chin has been favored as a lapdog by ladies of the upper classes, and currently is being widely spread as a companion dog.
Care
The Japanese Chin is lively but small enough that his exercise needs can be met with a short walk, romp or game. This is not a breed that can live outside. He does not do well in hot humid weather. Some Chins tend to wheeze. The long coat needs combing twice weekly.
This breed requires a minimal amount of exercise. They enjoy a short walk or play session daily. They are perfectly suited for apartment or condominium dwelling, but will also benefit from having the opportunity to play in a small securely fenced yard. It is very important to remember that the Japanese Chin is highly sensitive to temperature extremes.
Grooming.
Health
The Japanese Chin requires daily gentle combing and brushing to keep the coat free from tangles. They must be combed and brushed in a specific manner, so a lesson from a professional dog groomer is recommended. Bathe only when necessary, and dry shampoo occasionally. The eyes and ears need to be cleaned and checked on a daily basis. As is the case in many short-muzzle breeds, the Japanese Chin is prone to respiratory problems. They also have a tendency toward eye infections and heat prostration.
Training
Even though it is sometimes stubborn, with a firm , consequent but gentle training, without beeing rough or tough the desired results can be obtained because it is intelligent and eager to make pleasure to its master.
Coat & grooming
The fur of this dog should be brushed and combed twice a week and it should be washed from time to time to keep its beautiful white colour.The ears must be kept clean and the facial folds should be cleaned with a special ointment to prevent closing the colour.
Fun facts
Like many short-faced breeds, the Japanese Chin is prone to eye and respiratory problems and heat prostration. Tends to wheeze and snore. Some bloodlines are prone to distemper; a veterinarian may choose to adjust the immunization schedule. More obedient
