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Medium-sized Peruvian Hairless Dog
Photo: PD

Dogs

Medium-sized Peruvian Hairless Dog

Lure coursing, hunting, sighting, agility, obedience, watchdog, guarding, tricks.

Origin
Peru
Size
Medium
Height · Male
40–50 cm
Height · Female
40–50 cm
Weight · Male
8–12 kg
Weight · Female
8–12 kg
Life expectancy
11–12 years
Litter
2–4 puppies
FCI
FCI group 5 · 5 · n.º 310
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Traits

Social

Good with other pets

At home

Apartment living
Cold tolerance
Heat tolerance

Training

Obedience
Learning ability
Problem solving

History

According to certain experts, this dog was introduced in Peru during the Chinese immigration, soon after the promulgation of the law abolishing the slavery of the blacks by the president of Peru, Don Ramón Castilla. On the other hand, other searchers suppose that this dog comes from the African continent through the intermediary of nomads who arrived in America accompanied by their hairless dogs. Another possible explanation is that the presence of this dog would be due to the migration of men and their dogs from Asia to America through the Bering Strait.

However, next to all these suppositions, there are certain proofs such as the representations which appear on ceramics of different pre-Inca civilisations (Vicus, Mochica, Chancay, Chancay, under Tiahuanacoid influence, Chimu); in many cases the hairless dog has replaced the Puma, the snake or the falcon, this in particular and in a more evident way in the Chancay culture. As we can gather from the reproductions, the hairless dog appears during the pre-Inca archeological periods, i.e. between the years 300 BC and the years 1400 AC.

Noble and affectionate at home with those close to him, at the same time lively and alert; he is wary and a good guard in presence of strangers.

Care

The Peruvian Inca Orchid breed is well suited for apartment living. Yards must be securely fenced with ample shade. They do not require an inordinate amount of exercise and a securely leashed daily walk will suffice. They thrive on spending time with their family and do best being kept indoors as much as possible.

Protection from the sun and cold, skin care, and socialization.

Health

The Peruvian Inca Orchid breed is prone to early tooth loss. The skin of the Hairless variety must be kept protected at all times. It is important to not "overly-lotion" the skin as this makes the skin more prone to tearing, clogged pores, and acne. Special attention must be given to the ears to prevent dryiness and cracking. The Coated variety should be brushed when necessary. Bathing of both varieties should be done only when required using a mild shampoo.

Fun facts

The skin on hairless dogs (and coated dogs with thin coats) needs to be bathed often, protected with sunscreen, and lubricated with a lotion or cream. The edges of the ears also need to be lubricated regularly to keep them from cracking. (The coated dogs

Medium-sized Peruvian Hairless Dog breeders

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No verified breeders for this breed yet. Are you a breeder? Register.

Looking for more breeders? Ask the Clube Português de Canicultura (CPC) for the list of registered breeders of your breed. Visit, meet the parents and ask for health tests.

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