Dogs
Standard Xoloitzcuintle
Other names: Mexican Hairless Dog, Xoloitzquintle, Xoloitzxuintli, Mexican Hairless Dog, Xolo, Xoloitzcuintle, Tepeitzcuintli
Watchdog, Companion
- Origin
- Mexico
- Size
- Medium
- Height · Male
- 46–60 cm
- Height · Female
- 46–60 cm
- Weight · Male
- 11–20 kg
- Weight · Female
- 11–20 kg
- Life expectancy
- 10–12 years
- Litter
- 4 puppies
- FCI
- FCI group 5 · 5 · n.º 234
Traits
Activity
Social
At home
Care
Training
Guarding
Temperament
The Xoloitzcuintle is a silent and calm dog, cheerful, alert and intelligent, suspicious toward strangers, a good watchdog and an excellent companion. It is never aggressive.
History
: Their origin dates far back in history. The indigenous people fed on its highly desired meat in special ceremonies. The Xoloitzcuintli in Nahuatl language or Xoloitzcuintle in Spanish, was regarded as a representative of the god ?Xolotl?, from which its name obviously originates. Its task was to guide the souls of the dead to their eternal destination. The hairless variety of the breed is also known by the name ?perro pelón mexicano? (Mexican Hairless Dog). The coated variety was known by the natives as ?izcuintle?.
Care
The Mexican Hairless breed is well suited for apartment living. They are relatively inactive and enjoy going for securely leashed walks, sunbathing in a securely fenced yard, and spending time with their family. It is important that during any outdoor activity this breed is appropriately covered for the climate.
Attention, socialization, sun protection and skin care.
Health
The Mexican Hairless breed is not suited for cold climates, and requires a sweater in cooler temperatures. The health of the skin is extremely important. Only bathe this breed when absolutely necessary, as over bathing can harm the skin. While it is also important to use lotion and sunscreen on the Hairless variety, caution must be exercised. Too much lotion or sunscreen results in clogged pores and acne. The Coated variety of this breed requires very minimal brushing. The Mexican Hairless is prone to such health issues as early tooth loss, allergies to food, skin infection, and drug sensitivity.
Training
It is an intelligent dog, it understandsl easily what is required and that's why is not hard to train.
Coat & grooming
The hide of the dogs without fur must be groomed to keep it slender and hydrated, to avoid its drying. For this will be use lations, creams. Also, the dog should not be exposed to strong sun for a long time, for not causeing it burns. Man may use on it protective cream. The fur of the other variety should be brushed regularly.
